Brief note: /usr/bin/env Use Python vs. Use Commands: Python, readlines, .split() Total bogomips with Python script argparse and Homework 9 List comprehensions, and enumeration strategy map and map-like operations python vs. python3 popularity survey tool Use of graphical programs in scripts: They'll start up like anything else sometimes Some web browsers might return right away or not Generally speaking, graphical programs are ok with system getoutput may be a lesser choice The environment variables: It's in check_vars.py We looked before, but maybe it's more interesting now Python os module in general: It does a lot of stuff that you could do with a command For example, getcwd or getlogin or kill Example: MRI data paths What about programs that write to standard error? Let's try it You could redirect read and write if you want to At some point, we'll cover how to do getoutput in C